Jump to content

EL Aquilae

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
EL Aquilae
Location of EL Aquilae (circled in red)
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Aquila
Right ascension 18h 56m 02.030s[1][a]
Declination −03° 19′ 20.43″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 6.4[2] Max.
20.9[3] Min.
Characteristics
Variable type Classical Nova
Astrometry
Proper motion (μ) RA: −2.236[1] mas/yr
Dec.: −6.157[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)0.1601 ± 0.0779 mas[1]
Distanceapprox. 20,000 ly
(approx. 6,000 pc)
Other designations
Nova Aql 1927, AAVSO 1850-03, Gaia DR2 4255780873390406528[4]
Database references
SIMBADdata
The light curve of EL Aquilae, plotted from data presented by Duerbeck and Cannon[5][6]

EL Aquilae, also known as Nova Aquilae 1927 was a nova that appeared in 1927. It was discovered by Max Wolf on photographic plates taken at Heidelberg Observatory on 30 and 31 July 1927 when it had a photographic magnitude of 9. Subsequent searches of plates taken at the Harvard College Observatory showed the nova was fainter than magnitude 11.1 on 8 June 1927 and had flared to magnitude 6.4 on 15 June 1927.[5][7] It declined from peak brightness at an average rate of 0.105 magnitudes per day, making it a fast nova, and ultimately dimmed to about magnitude 21.[2] The 14.5 magnitude change from peak brightness to quiescence was unusually large for a nova.[3]

All novae are binary stars, with a "donor" star orbiting a white dwarf so closely that matter is transferred from the donor to the white dwarf. Pagnotta & Schaefer argued that the donor star for the EL Aquilae system is a red giant, based on its position in an infrared color–color diagram.[8] Tappert et al. suggest that Pagnotta & Schaefer misidentified EL Aquilae, and claim that EL Aquilae is probably an intermediate polar, a nova with a main sequence donor star, based on its eruption amplitude and color.[3]

Notes[edit]

  1. ^ The identification of the nova with this object is disputed, and it may actually be a fainter star several arc-seconds away

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c d e Vallenari, A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2023). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 674: A1. arXiv:2208.00211. Bibcode:2023A&A...674A...1G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243940. S2CID 244398875. Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  2. ^ a b Payne-Gaposchkin, Cecilia (January 1958). "The Novae". Astrophysics II: Stellar Structure / Astrophysik II: Sternaufbau. Encyclopedia of Physics / Handbuch der Physik. Vol. 51. p. 752. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-45908-5_10. ISBN 978-3-642-45910-8. {{cite book}}: |journal= ignored (help)
  3. ^ a b c Tappert, C.; Barria, D.; Fuentes-Morales, I.; Vogt, N.; Ederoclite, A.; Schmidtobreick, L. (October 2016). "Life after eruption - VI. Recovery of the old novae EL Aql, V606 Aql, V908 Oph, V1149 Sgr, V1583 Sgr and V3964 Sgr". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 462 (2): 1371–1381. arXiv:1608.00527. Bibcode:2016MNRAS.462.1371T. doi:10.1093/mnras/stw1748. S2CID 119269130.
  4. ^ "EL Aquilae". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 2020-12-13.
  5. ^ a b Duerbeck, Hilmar W. (March 1987). "A Reference Catalogue and Atlas of Galactic Novae". Space Science Reviews. 45 (1–2): 1–14. Bibcode:1987SSRv...45....1D. doi:10.1007/BF00187826. S2CID 115854775.
  6. ^ Cannon, Annie J. (October 1927). "Photographic Observations of Wolf's Nova". Harvard College Observatory Bulletin. 851: 10–11. Bibcode:1927BHarO.851...10W.
  7. ^ "Our Astronomical Column". Nature. 120 (3020): 419. 17 September 1927. Bibcode:1927Natur.120..419.. doi:10.1038/120419a0. S2CID 4104684.
  8. ^ Pagnotta, Ashley; Schaefer, Bradley E. (June 2014). "Identifying and Quantifying Recurrent Novae Masquerading as Classical Novae". The Astrophysical Journal. 788 (2): 164. arXiv:1405.0246. Bibcode:2014ApJ...788..164P. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/788/2/164. S2CID 118448146.