Ibane and Barryroe

Coordinates: 51°35′26″N 8°51′59″W / 51.59055°N 8.8665°W / 51.59055; -8.8665
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Ibane and Barryroe
Uí Bhána agus Barraigh Rua (Irish)
Barony map of County Cork, 1900; Ibane and Barryroe barony is in the middle of the south coast, coloured yellow.
Barony map of County Cork, 1900; Ibane and Barryroe barony is in the middle of the south coast, coloured yellow.
Ibane and Barryroe is located in County Cork
Ibane and Barryroe
Ibane and Barryroe
Coordinates: 51°35′26″N 8°51′59″W / 51.59055°N 8.8665°W / 51.59055; -8.8665
Sovereign stateIreland
ProvinceMunster
CountyCork
Area
 • Total142.8 km2 (55.1 sq mi)

Ibane and Barryroe (Irish: Uí Bhána agus Barraigh Rua; archaic spellings Ibaune, Ibawn, O'Bathumpna, Barriro, Barriroe) is a historical barony in southern County Cork, Ireland.[1][2]

Baronies were mainly cadastral rather than administrative units.[3] They acquired modest local taxation and spending functions in the 19th century before being superseded by the Local Government (Ireland) Act 1898.[4][5]

History and etymology[edit]

Kilbrittain Castle[6]

The Ó Floinn were the ancient chiefs of the territory of Uí Baghamna (Uí Badamna).[7] Parts of the region were part of the ancient land of Corcu Loígde.[8] Abbeymahon Abbey was also called the monastery of Uí Badamna.[9]

The Ó Cobhthaigh clan had seven castles on the coast and were lords of a region called Triocha Meona.[10] The Ó Cuileannáin family also had land in Ibane, while the O'Fehilly of Tuatha O Fitcheallaigh were rulers of west Barryroe and the Ardfield parish.[8]

Barryroe is named for the Barry Roe ("Red Barrys") sept of the Anglo-Norman De Barry family.[8] The name "Ibane and Barryroe" is misleading as it implies two separate regions, when it is actually a single area, before the Norman invasion "Ibane" and after that "Barryroe."[11]

The 1340 Book of Ballymote mentions that the Corco Laige Cuil are descended from Mac Niad, son of Lugdach; the descendants of his son Eocho became the Hui Badamna (Ibane).

It was a holdout of the Irish language; the 1871 census showed Ibane and Barryroe with 59% Irish speakers, the highest rate in County Cork.[12]

Geography[edit]

Ibane and Barryroe is located in the south of County Cork, comprising two chunks of coastal land either side of Clonakilty..

List of settlements[edit]

Settlements within the historical barony of Ibane and Barryroe include:

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Barriroe and Ibaune Parishes – L Brown Collection".
  2. ^ "Lewis' Topographical Dictionary (1837)". Courtmacsherry & Barryroe History Group.
  3. ^ "Property Price Register - Lands at Muff, Barony of Athlone North, Castlecoote, Co. Roscommon". www.myhome.ie.
  4. ^ General Register Office of Ireland (1904). "Alphabetical index to the baronies of Ireland". Census of Ireland 1901: General topographical index. Command papers. Vol. Cd. 2071. HMSO. pp. 966–978.
  5. ^ Office, Ireland Public Record (12 February 1891). "Report of the Deputy Keeper of the Public Records and of the Keeper of the State Papers in Ireland: Presented to Both Houses of the Oireachtas". Stationery Office. – via Google Books.
  6. ^ "Kilbrittain Castle, KILBRITTAIN, Kilbrittain, CORK". Buildings of Ireland.
  7. ^ "DOI: Onomasticon Goedelicum (U)". research.ucc.ie.
  8. ^ a b c "The Baronies of Ireland - History". web.archive.org. 17 July 2019.
  9. ^ "Part 75 of Annals of Inisfallen". celt.ucc.ie.
  10. ^ "Irish Chiefs and Clans in County Cork - Irish Pedigrees". www.libraryireland.com.
  11. ^ "pre to christian times to the founding of ui duinn of the leary tribe". irelandxo.com.
  12. ^ FitzGerald, Garret. “Estimates for Baronies of Minimum Level of Irish-Speaking Amongst Successive Decennial Cohorts: 1771-1781 to 1861-1871.” Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy. Section C: Archaeology, Celtic Studies, History, Linguistics, Literature, vol. 84C, Royal Irish Academy, 1984, pp. 117–55, http://www.jstor.org/stable/25506114.